View USA Speaking Tour |
Read a Review |
Event Poster
Geoffrey Robinson
the author of
Confronting Power and Sex
in the Catholic Church: Reclaiming the Spirit of Jesus,
delivered 16 presentations across the United States; mostly at
non-Roman Catholic venues because of instructions from Rome and
local Ordinaries forbidding him to speak on church grounds, but
people came in droves to hear him, an estimated 3,500 in all. A
consortium of Catholic lay groups sponsored his lecture in San
Diego: The local chapters of Call to Action; Dignity; VOTF; and
SNAP.
Reporters in
Philadelphia and Toronto Canada articulated Robinson’s demeanor
throughout the tour, “the intent and praxis of Bishop Robinson
does not to seek to harm the church, but to create a better
church. Bishop Robinson responded to a variety of questions in a
quiet, thoughtful way, never once showing disrespect to his
fellow bishops, but always keeping in mind the dictate that we
are a church semper reformanda."
Universally he was
regarded as an honest and humble man who has an important
message. He gives voice to the thoughts and concerns of many
Catholics in the United States. This is a summary of what we
heard:
-
The clergy sex
abuse crisis is catastrophic for the Catholic community—the
victims, the priests, and for its the long-term effects on
the faith of all Catholics.
-
Church
leadership—specifically Pope John Paul II—failed to deal
with the crisis and abandoned victims and inhibited
solutions.
-
The root causes
of sexual abuse by priests and bishops must be explored and
discussed. How obedience is imposed and power is exerted are
of primary concern because they are involved in avoiding
accountability and inhibiting transparency. Bishops strive
beyond reason to preserve their “bella figura.”
-
Mandated
celibacy is related to the problem of abuse; this tradition
must be discussed.
-
The sexual
teaching of the church is neither accurate nor helpful to
Christians. The traditional concept of “nature” regarding
sex is distorted: it must be studied and discussed.
-
The growth of
the use of “creeping infallibility” in current church
teaching and practice is false and hurtful to honest
explorations of problems facing the church.
-
Consultation is
preferable to confrontation in addressing these issues.
A great deal more
will be written and said about Robinson and his heroic and
monumental stand clearly outlined in his book. The statements by
the Australian bishops and echoed by the American bishops who
forbid him to speak because Robinson would “cause confusion” in
the minds of lay people sounds ridiculous to informed
Catholics—clergy and lay—who have long held precisely the ideas
that he expresses. The fact that the original prohibition comes
from Cardinal Re in Rome only demonstrates the unholy use of
power by the church. Robinson declined many media interviews
because he felt that reporters bypassed the message of his book
and concentrated on the reaction of the bishops who
(universally) forbade him to speak on church property. His
decorum in regard to fellow bishops was unfaltering and his
desire to avoid controversy over the issue admirable, but in
retrospect objective observers feel that he missed the
significance to us of how church power was being misused in this
regard.
Sometimes the media
does get it right and can spot real issues. Were it not for the
American media the crisis of clergy abusing minors would have
continued unabated. It was the press, victims’ advocates along
with lawyers that instigated reform initiatives in this country.
Moral leadership from church authority was totally absent in
regard to protecting children. Cardinals Re, Mahony, and the
other bishops exemplify what Robinson describes in general terms
as a problem of the system of power and obedience. He may have
been too close to see it, but many American Catholics can’t miss
the archaic and odious use of dictatorial maneuvers in place of
consultation, discussion, and dialogue, again not to protect the
rights of children, but to exert control.
Thirty-one percent
of men and women raised as Catholics in the U.S.A. have left the
Catholic Church. [Pew
Foundation Research 2008] Ex Catholics now represent the
second largest religious group in this country. The media is
acutely aware that the misuse of power by the American
hierarchy, their neglect of the sexual abuse of minors and their
complicity in covering up the problem in favor of preserving
their “bella figura” is related to the loss of confidence in
bishops and the rejection of the church. The situation may be
different in Australia.
back to Top
Early in his
tour the Boston Globe printed the following report
Defying hierarchy, bishop urges change
Sex abuse stand inspires liberals
By Michael Paulson, Globe Staff | May 31, 2008
DEDHAM - He is an unlikely hero for the Catholic left: a
retired Australian bishop who served for years as an
aide to the very conservative cardinal-archbishop of
Sydney.
But now Bishop Geoffrey Robinson is under investigation
by the Australian bishops conference, and multiple
American bishops are trying to ban him from their
dioceses after he published a book suggesting the
Catholic Church examine the roles that power and sex
played in the clergy abuse crisis.
The Catholic left - whose weakened influence was
captured in a Time magazine essay this month headlined
"Is liberal Catholicism dead?" - has rallied to this
little-known bishop, packing his speaking appearances
and driving up sales of his book.
On Thursday night, Robinson drew a crowd of about 550 to
St. Susanna Church in Dedham, which he said was the
largest audience he has drawn on a US speaking tour that
began earlier this month. On Wednesday night, 110 showed
up to hear him speak at the Paulist Center in Boston.
"If we are ever to look to the future with a clear
conscience there must first be profound change within
the church," Robinson told a rapt audience in Dedham at
the start of a 60-minute talk, in which he questioned
the extent of papal infallibility and the rationale for
mandatory priestly celibacy. Perhaps most daringly,
given the adulation directed toward Pope John Paul II
since his death, Robinson repeatedly criticized the late
pontiff for not taking enough action against clergy
sexual abuse.
To those who despair of change within the church, he
said, "Communism changed. Apartheid changed. It just may
be the church might, too."
Some people traveled to Dedham from New Hampshire three
hours early to make sure they could get a seat, and the
event had to be moved from the basement to the church
nave to accommodate the crowd. Every copy of Robinson's
book sold out.
"The fact that this event attracted many hundreds of
Catholics, large numbers of whom traveled many miles to
attend, indicates to me that there is still significant
dissatisfaction among the laity with the church's
response to the sex and cover-up crisis to date," said
Deacon Larry Bloom of the Dedham parish.
Robinson is one of the first bishops since the abuse
crisis to break ranks publicly and call for a discussion
of the most sensitive issues in the Catholic Church. And
the hierarchy responded swiftly. The Australian Bishops
Conference issued a statement declaring "doctrinal
difficulties" with Robinson, in particular what it
described as his "questioning of the authority of the
Catholic Church to teach the truth definitively." A top
Vatican official and several American bishops asked him
to cancel his trip to this country.
"Canon 763 makes it clear that the Diocesan Bishop must
safeguard the preaching of God's Word and the teachings
of the church in his own Diocese," Cardinal Roger M.
Mahony, the archbishop of Los Angeles, wrote in a letter
to Robinson. "Under the provisions of Canon 763, I
hereby deny you permission to speak in the Archdiocese
of Los Angeles."
But where Robinson was denied Catholic venues, he found
others.
On Long Island in New York, he spoke at a Unitarian
Universalist parish, which waived its rental fee
because, he said, the congregation viewed the bishop and
his audience as "an oppressed minority." In New Jersey
he spoke at a Lutheran church; in southern California he
is speaking at a university, a community center, and a
hotel.
In New England, the bishops have been quieter. Robinson
spoke at Fairfield University, a Catholic college in
southern Connecticut, as well as at St. Susanna Church
and the Paulist Center. Cardinal Sean P. O'Malley has
declined several requests for comment.
At the same time, Voice of the Faithful, the reform
organization founded in Wellesley, last week gave
Robinson its top honor as a "priest of integrity."
And Liturgical Press, the Catholic publishing house that
is printing Robinson's book, "Confronting Power and Sex
in the Catholic Church," said it sold out its first run,
of 3,000 copies, and is rushing a second run into print.
"What's significant here is that you've got a bishop
who, once retired, decided he'd speak his own mind for a
change - that rather than being part of the orchestra,
he decided he wanted to do a solo," said the Rev. Thomas
J. Reese, a senior fellow at the Woodstock Theological
Center at Georgetown University. "It's clear there's a
real thirst among the laity and some priests for a more
open discussion of issues in the church, and this is the
kind of thing he's trying to stimulate. But it's not the
kind of thing the Vatican or the majority of bishops
want to see happen."
The sympathetic crowds coming to hear Robinson are
clearly heartened by his outspokenness. In Dedham, he
was given two standing ovations.
"He understands that the crux of the Roman Catholic
problem lies squarely with the Stalinist-style power
structure of the institutional church," said Peter
Hartzel, a parishioner who lives in Dedham. "He honestly
broached the 'hot' sexual issues with which the
bureaucracy is unable to broach in a realistic manner."
Robinson, 70, has spent a considerable amount of time
thinking about the abuse crisis and meeting with
victims.
In 1994, he was named to a committee charged with
coordinating the response of the Australian Catholic
Church to clergy sexual abuse, and from 1997 until 2003
he was the committee cochairman. Robinson said he is
also a victim of childhood sexual abuse, although not by
a priest.
Of his work with victims he said, "It was an experience
that changed me in so many ways that even if I wanted to
I could not now go back to being the person that I was
before."
Robinson said it is incumbent on Catholics to examine
"institutional factors" that contributed to the abuse,
as well as "the inadequate response to the abuse,"
which, he said, "created at least as much scandal as the
abuse itself."
Robinson said that in an effort to prevent debate over
mandatory celibacy, the Vatican had blamed gay priests
for the abuse crisis.
"The scapegoat they found was priests whose sexual
orientation was homosexual," he said. He called that
argument "mistaken" and said, "Homosexuals are no more
likely to offend than anybody else," and, "It's an
avoidance of the truth in order to protect papal
authority."
Robinson did not spell out solutions, but called for
Catholics to use the moral force of the abuse issue to
push for greater conversation about the church's
teachings regarding power and sex.
"All church leaders have at the very least been through
a profound humiliation and embarrassment over this
issue," he said. "Deep within themselves they know that
the popes have not given them the leadership they would
have hoped for. However much they might pretend to the
opposite, they also know that we still have a vast
amount to do before we can look to the future with a
clear conscience."
He praised Benedict XVI for his statements about abuse
during his recent trip to the United States, but called
on Benedict to make a public apology to victims from St.
Peter's Basilica, surrounded by the cardinals.
And he called for the pope to commission a study of ways
in which church teachings, including mandatory celibacy,
may have contributed to the abuse, and for an
investigation of institutional factors that contributed
to the moving of abusive priests from one parish to
another by bishops.
"He is living proof that bishops are not as united as
they might be thought to be," said Paul Lakeland, a
professor of Catholic Studies at Fairfield. "They try to
paint him as a lone dissenter, a good man who has gone
slightly off the rails, but I think there are lots of
other bishops quietly cheering him on from the
sidelines."
Michael Paulson can be reached at
mpaulson@globe.com ©
Copyright 2008
The New York Times Company
back to Top
Bishop
Robinson spent 3 days in San Diego California June 8-10.
The following press release announced his schedule:
AUSTRALIAN BISHOP, EMINENT LAWYERS, AND NOTED AUTHORS
CONVERGE ON LA JOLLA TO DISCUSS CLERGY CHILD ABUSE
Australian Bishop Geoffrey Robinson, author of the
compelling book Confronting Power and Sex in the
Catholic Church, who is on a month long speaking
tour in the United States will be in La Jolla for 3 days
during which time he will be joined by 13 prominent
lawyers from 7 states and 6 authors noted for their
writings on the clergy sex abuse crisis. Robinson has
been forbidden to speak at Catholic Church facilities in
some dioceses and Cardinal Mahony of Los Angeles asked
the bishop to cancel his entire United States tour.
The
Bishop will deliver a public presentation in the Atkins
Pavilion of the UCSD Faculty Club on Tuesday June 10 at
6:30 PM. Admission is free. Prior to the lecture, books
will be on sale and he, along with the other authors,
will be available for autographs. Other discussions on
June 8 and 9 will be conducted in private.
Charles
Gallagher III, the Deputy District Attorney Special
Investigations Unit Philadelphia District Attorney’s
Office since 1974 who was the lead counsel that
conducted the Grand Jury that investigated sexual abuse
by clergy in Philadelphia, will be one of the lawyers in
attendance. He also led the team that wrote the
Philadelphia Grand Jury Report (2003), which
summed up the investigation by two sessions by the Grand
Jury and exposed the pattern and practice of sexual
abuse of minors in the Catholic Church across the United
States.
Lawyers
Steve Rubino from New Jersey, Kelly Clark from Oregon,
and Jeff Anderson from Minnesota, all prominent
advocates for the protection of children, will also
participate in the discussions. Between 1984 and 2005
these three advocates alone helped 3,526 sex abuse
victims from all over the country.
Marci
Hamilton a law professor at Yeshiva University in New
York and Princeton University is one of the United
States’ leading church/state scholars, as well as an
expert on federalism and representation. She will be
present to sign her new book:
Justice
Denied: What America Must Do to Protect Its Children.
Mary
Gail Frawley-O’Dea a psychologist and expert on the
traumatic effects of sexual abuse by power figures will
be available to autograph her authoritative book
Perversion of Power: Sexual Abuse in the Catholic
Church. She addressed the bishops of the U.S. at
their 2002 meeting in Dallas where they defined their
response to abusive Catholic clerics. She told them
about the disastrous traumatic consequences of sexual
abuse by priests and bishops.
Robert
Blair Kaiser, a Newsweek correspondent has written an
intriguing book—Cardinal Mahony: A Novel—called
“cunning and mischievous,” will be present with other
authors on June 10.
The
three sponsors of the interchanges are Thomas Doyle, a
canon lawyer from Virginia, Patrick Wall, senior
consultant at the law office of Manly and Stewart,
Newport Beach, and Richard Sipe, a La Jolla resident.
The three co-authored the book Sex, Priests, and
Secret Codes: The Catholic Church’s 2000 Year Paper
Trail of Sexual Abuse. These three men have
served as consultants or expert witnesses in hundreds of
civil cases of sexual abuse of minors by Catholic
bishops and priests in every state of the United States,
Canada, Ireland, and other foreign countries.
back to Top
ABUSE, THE CHURCH, AND THE LAW
A Discussion: June 9, 2008 / University of California
San Diego
Geoffrey
Robinson met for discussion of clergy abuse with 12 of the
most accomplished lawyers who have protected the rights
of victims of clergy abuse. The group together has
assisted more than 6,000 victims of sexual abuse by
American bishops, priests, and religious. Ten observers
who have been active in supporting victims by gathering
and preserving documentation of the crisis in the U.S.A.
were also in attendance.
A GATHERING WITH BISHOP GEOFFREY ROBINSON
Reflections By Thomas P. Doyle
1. Geoffrey Robinson’s US speaking tour presented an
opportunity for a meeting with some of the attorneys who
have been deeply involved in the clergy sex abuse crisis
in the U.S. as well as with some of the experts who have
been part of the overall response to this crisis.
Some of
us originally hoped that we would be able to provide
Geoff with significant factual information on the U.S.
bishops’ response to the crisis. We hoped he might be
able to take this information and share it with
officials in the Vatican curia. This hope was born from
our realization that the Vatican’s information sources
are limited for the most part to bishops whose reports
are understandably subjective and often inaccurate.
We began
with this hope, however our expectations were changed
once we had conversed with Geoff and had realized that
he is clearly not an “insider.” The U.S. papal nuncio
had asked Geoff to cancel his tour. The prefect of the
Congregation for the Bishops (Cardinal Re) had initiated
the move to try to convince Geoff not to speak. The
archbishops and bishops of every diocese where Geoff was
scheduled to speak sent letters that were made public.
These letters were consistent in saying the same thing:
a) Geoff was not allowed to speak in any Catholic
building in the diocese, b) He should cancel his entire
speaking tour, c) His book is causing confusion and
disunity among the laity. By the time Geoff had reached
California he still had not seen any of the letters and
knew of them only through news reports.
Geoff
obviously did not cancel his tour. He maintained the
original speaking schedule with the talks being given in
non-church related venues. In the western part of the
U.S. the secular press provided excellent coverage;
their primary interest, however, was the “dispute” as
they saw it, between Bishop Robinson and Cardinal
Mahony. Geoff took the “high road” and did not respond
to any invitations by media to escalate the “dispute.”
Geoff expressed it thus: he is here to speak about
clerical sexual abuse and the need to explore two areas
of systemic causality: the exercise of power by Church
authorities and the official teaching on sex and
sexuality. He was not here to engage in a dispute with
Cardinal Mahony or any other hierarch.
In his
public talks and in his remarks at the meeting with the
attorneys and experts he repeated that Pope John Paul II
had not shown any leadership in the sex abuse crisis.
He also shared some of his personal experiences in
getting to know victims and their families in Australia
that led him to put the welfare of the victims above the
image of the Church. He also revealed much of his own
personal story and provided a good deal of information
about how the Australian Church has responded to the
sexual abuse problem.
2. There are significant differences between the
Australian and U.S. experience. The variance in numbers
of Catholics, bishops and priests is itself impressive.
Geoff said there are 42 active bishops in Australia and
he believed he could speak with and communicate with 30
of them. The comparison between the two countries is
striking:
Australia: 32 Dioceses; 3,115 Priests; 55
Bishops;
1 Cardinal; 27% of the total Population
U.S.A.: 194 Dioceses; 43,000 Priests; 486
Bishops;
17 Cardinals; 23 % of the total Population.
N.B. This
listing of bishops includes retired bishops and
auxiliary bishops. Presently Australia has 6 active
auxiliary bishops and a total of 19 retired bishops.
3. The attorneys and experts shared their
experiences in dealing with bishops and superiors of
religious orders in the United States. There is a
common element that is obvious from the reflections and
remarks of all attorneys: the U.S. bishops appear to be
working in concert to resist any and all attempts at
monetary settlements arrived at through the civil court
system. The bishops do not seem to have developed an
appreciable degree of pastoral sensitivity towards the
victims or towards their families and loved ones.
The civil
processes have been drawn out and made very costly
because of the commitment of church attorneys to use
every possible tactic to resist disclosure of pertinent
documents. In the course of the civil processes the
victims were generally treated as the enemies of the
Church. Church officials and/or their attorneys have
subjected victims’ (plaintiffs’) attorneys to public and
private slanderous attacks in a number of cases. Some
American bishops have even stooped to character
assassination of plaintiff attorneys and witnesses.
4. Some of the attorneys and experts are baptized
Catholics who had been involved in varying degrees with
the life of the Catholic Church. The involvement with
victims and the direct experiences with the
institutional church have left deep spiritual scars for
many. The experience of the attorneys present reflects
that of many attorneys who were not present:
representing victims of sexual abuse and seeing
first-hand the response of bishops and cardinals has
caused a serious crisis of belief. Many have simply
abandoned any involvement with the institutional Church
in their private lives and some have gone even further
and have seriously questioned the validity of most or
all of the teachings of the institutional Church.
5. There was a general opinion among all that it
is hopeless to expect the bishops to change their
approach. A few bishops have met with victims and a few
of the diocesan review boards have left positive
impressions on victims. However, in general the
experience in speaking with bishops, with diocesan
review boards or with victim outreach coordinators has
not been positive. In a significant number of cases the
victims and their attorneys have been savaged by the
Church authorities and by the church lawyers.
6. The Vatican officials do not appear to have
an accurate understanding of the nature of clergy sexual
abuse and the impact on victims and their families.
They do not comprehend how extensive abuse is throughout
the U.S. Like individual bishops, the Bishops’
Conference (USCCB) has concentrated on self-protection.
It has issued reports and created certain administrative
structures such as the National Review Board and Office
of Child Protection. These do not report to the
Catholic people in general but to the bishops. It gives
the appearance that their primary focus is maintaining
the bishops’ image (bella figura).
7. Bishop Robinson shared some of his own
experiences with victims. He was selected by the
Australian Bishops to be their representative to the
victims. He has met with and spent significant time
with hundreds of victims and with their families. These
experiences caused him to come to grips with his own
experience of sexual abuse as a young boy. As he
listened more and more and probed into the meaning of
sexual abuse he concluded that the systemic causes
required an honest and fearless look at the use of power
in the Church as well as the approach to human
sexuality. He is well aware that his statements have
caused concern on the part of Vatican officials. He
stated privately and publicly that he believes we must
address the problem honestly and follow the arguments
wherever they may go.
8. The discussion centered on our shared
experiences with clergy sex abuse victims. We also
discussed some of the financial mismanagement and
duplicity perpetrated by Church officials. Bishop
Robinson expressed his surprise at the extent of
financial impropriety. He also admitted that he was
quite surprised at the consistent problems we have
encountered with U.S. bishops and their response to
clergy abuse. We expressed that while he found it
difficult to comprehend that the bishops had acted as
they had, we, on our part, expressed our own surprise
that he could say, based on his experience, that he
believed the bishops in his country were not acting
maliciously. Our collective experiences have been quite
different from his in Australia. He made it clear to us
that he did not disbelieve anything he had heard but was
finding it difficult to assimilate it all.
9. Bishop Robinson does not believe that the
Vatican will ever respond adequately. In spite of the
pope’s words and gestures on his recent (April) visit to
the U.S., it is highly unlikely that Benedict XVI will
take any action against a bishop or cardinal who had
either been an abuser himself or had intentionally
enabled cleric-abusers.
10.
We concluded by sharing the hope that our mutual support
and collaboration will serve to help us protect children
and vulnerable adults from abuse in the future. We also
shared the hope that our mutual support will provide
some degree of hope for those who have worked long and
hard for justice for victims and accountability by the
bishops.
see photo
back to Top
The following editorial was published in the Los Angeles
Times:
Catholic rebels with a cause
Former Bishop Geoffrey Robinson's work with victims
puts him at odds with the church.
Karin
Klein hears him speak.
June 12,
2008
Considering that they had come to hear a forbidden Roman
Catholic speaker, the people at the UC San Diego faculty club
didn't look like rebels. They were mostly older, conservative in
dress, sedate in manner. At a reception before the speech
Tuesday evening, as they sipped French roast coffee and nibbled
cheese cubes, they professed their continuing love of the
Catholic religion -- but also deep turmoil and anger about
sexual abuse by priests. Or to be more exact, about church
leaders who put protecting predator priests and the church's
image over protecting children.
And when they settled in for the speech, there were so many of
them that people stood, lining the walls of the room and
spilling onto the patio beyond it.
They had brought their troubled hearts and disturbing questions
to retired Australian auxiliary Bishop Geoffrey Robinson, whose
work with abuse victims led him to believe that the celibacy
rule for priests, their status as authority figures "above"
others and the church's emphasis on appearances contributed to
the molestation scandal. Four Roman Catholic bishops in
California told him to stay out of the state on his nationwide
speaking tour, saying he could be a source of disunity and
confusion for Catholics. "I hereby deny you permission to speak
in the Archdiocese of Los Angeles," Cardinal Roger M. Mahony
wrote to Robinson, whose U.S. tour is scheduled to end tonight
[June12] with a talk in
Culver
City. [In fact his final talk was in San Francisco on
June 13]
Of course, Robinson is at odds with his church because he
challenges such authority -- which makes him precisely the sort
of person who would come with or without Mahony's permission.
Church officials believe that Robinson's book, "Confronting
Power and Sex in the Catholic Church," contains "doctrinal
difficulties." But if they expected that U.S. audiences would
unquestioningly accept Robinson's views, they would have been
surprised by the response Tuesday night. True, the audience
applauded him for arguing that the statute of limitations on
sexual molestation must be lifted, and that neither Pope John
Paul II nor Pope Benedict XVI had properly addressed the issue.
But in private conversations, they doubted his claim that
priestly celibacy played a role in the molestations, saying that
sexual desire and sexual predation are entirely different
things. This group was evenhanded in its skepticism.
Robinson's listeners were not putting the scandals behind them
without more thought and debate. That's especially true now that
they see parochial schools and parishes being closed to pay huge
settlements to the abuse victims. One woman had been so
tormented by the documentary "Deliver Us From Evil," about
molestations in Northern California, that she had driven from
Las Vegas to hear Robinson speak. They want an open conversation
with the church, even if that conversation leads to questions
that challenge the foundations of Catholic tradition. Until they
feel they have found this at their church, they will seek it
elsewhere.
Karin Klein
back to
Top
Bishop Robinson’s final presentation in the USA was in San
Francisco on Friday, June 13 at a room in the Jesuit run
University of San Francisco. VOTF hosted a SRO audience of 150.
The University allowed the lecture to take place at the
advertised site but withdrew their co-sponsorship at the last
minute. Many Catholics regard the reaction of Rome and the
various bishops, as a powerful example of the abuse of power
that Robinson says should be examined. The lock-step reaction to
church authority is frightening to many American Catholics and
one cause for many others to leave the church.
The
March 18, 2003 article from Newsday is worth reprinting here
since it represents the past, present, and ongoing reality in
the Catholic Church in the United States. The priest featured
here is still active in the ministry.
Priest: Former LI Bishop Ignored Reports of Abuse
Priest's Statement Links Diocesan Leader to Church Cover-up
By Eden Laikin,
Newsday.com March 18, 2003
By the time the
Rev. Edward Seagriff got to tell his story to then-Bishop John
McGann in fall 1986, he felt desperate. He had already told
three church officials -- his pastor, the vice chancellor of the
Diocese of Rockville Centre and a diocesan lawyer -- that the
Rev. Matthew Fitzgerald, a priest in his Westbury parish, was
fondling young boys. But the only result was that Fitzgerald was
eventually transferred to St. Matthews in Dix Hills, where he
was placed in charge of that parish's youth ministry.
Additionally,
Seagriff said, all three officials specifically told him not to
contact police. When he spoke with the bishop, Seagriff said he
was surprised because McGann seemed more angry at him than at
Fitzgerald. "What do you expect me to do with these men?" McGann
snapped at him in a conversation Seagriff described as "heated."
"Throw them out," Seagriff said he answered. "Well," he said
McGann replied, "that's why I am the bishop and you are not."
After the visit,
Seagriff said he knew of no further action against Fitzgerald.
However, Seagriff said that within two months, the diocese
eliminated Seagriff's salary and health insurance while he was
on leave, a leave he says was directly related to the stress of
his effort to report abuse. Seagriff said he didn't challenge
the loss of benefits because he didn't think he could prove it
was related to his complaints.
While last month's
report by a special grand jury in Suffolk County blamed McGann's
deputies for a cover-up of sexual abuse by priests within the
diocese, Seagriff's statement -- made Friday in response to a
subpoena by Manhattan attorney Michael Dowd -- directly ties
McGann to the scandal for the first time.
Dowd initially
subpoenaed Seagriff in connection with a lawsuit he's filed on
behalf of 42 abuse victims against the Diocese of Brooklyn,
where Seagriff was a seminarian. He said Monday he also
questioned Seagriff about Rockville Centre because Dowd plans to
sue the diocese on behalf of about 20 people who have contacted
his office. McGann, who died in 2002, led the Roman Catholic
Diocese of Rockville Centre from 1976 to 2000. Diocesan
spokeswoman Joanne Novarro Monday declined to comment on
Seagriff's statement saying, "This is something that's under
litigation ... "
The statement by
Seagriff -- a priest at Our Lady of Perpetual Help in
Lindenhurst since 1993 -- describes how he tried to get the
diocese to deal with two different priests, one in Westbury, the
other in Holbrook. In one instance, he said he pulled Fitzgerald
off two teenage boys he had wrestled to the ground and was
fondling. In the other, he reported that the Rev. Brian McKeon
had young boys up in his room in the Holbrook rectory drinking
alcohol "at least once a week," and that the boys sometimes
spent the night there. In both instances, the statement said,
the diocesan response left him "disillusioned."
The incidents
occurred in the 1980s, and both men continued to serve as
priests until after the sex abuse scandal gained notoriety at
the end of 2001, when their faculties to act as priests were
removed. Monday, Seagriff declined to comment on the statement
he gave to Dowd, except to say he stood by it and is "grateful
that Bishop Murphy has quickly put into place in the diocese a
system to prevent a situation like this from happening again."
Seagriff, 50, said
the first complaint he made about Fitzgerald came in 1982, when
Seagriff was 27, and a newly ordained priest assigned to St. Brigid's
church in Westbury. He said he received complaints from teens
and their parents soon after Fitzgerald arrived at the parish.
The first complaint came from an anonymous woman who said
Fitzgerald inappropriately touched her 15-year-old son in a
health-club shower. Later, teenage brothers told him Fitzgerald
had fondled one of them in the club's Jacuzzi, after telling
them to take their bathing suits off before getting in.
Then, in April
1985, Seagriff said he came home to the rectory to find two
teenage boys being "wrestled down to the ground" by Fitzgerald.
"The kids are screaming 'get off of me, stop touching me,'" as
Fitzgerald grinded into the boys "in a sexual manner," Seagriff
said. "... he was grabbing, touching, groping, grinding."
Seagriff said he pulled Fitzgerald off the boys and chased him
to his room.
The boys then told
him how, over a year's time, Fitzgerald would come up behind
them in the sacristy and "thrust his hands into their underpants
and grab them," Seagriff said. One told him that Fitzgerald also
fondled him in the boy's backyard pool. Each time he received a
complaint against Fitzgerald, Seagriff said he told his pastor,
Rev. Fred Schaefer, about it. But when he did, he said, Schaefer
told him to stop bothering him. At one point, he said, Schaefer
told him, "Mind your ... business," using an obscenity. "I
immediately said to the pastor, I think the police should be
called," Seagriff recalled, but he said Schaefer said "a priest
doesn't have to call the police, and he didn't want the police
called." Schaeffer died in 1996.
Clergy sexual abuse
in the United States is neither a new problem nor has it been
solved. Father Seagriff’s testimony was subpoenaed in the 2002
Grand Jury investigation of sexual abuse by Catholic priests in
Suffolk County, New York. The report on that investigation of
Rockville Center Diocese was the first of 12 or 13
investigations of sexual abuse instituted by District Attorneys
and Attorneys General around the country. Every one of the
reports found bishops negligent, involved in complicity and
conspiracy to cover up sexual abuse by clergy. Although the
USCCB has made proclamations and set up educational programs for
laity THEY HAVE NOT CHANGED. The operation and attitudes of
American bishops are ingrained and seemingly immutable as
currently demonstrated in their personal operation. Everyone who
has had a chance to observe cardinals and bishops closely gives
testimony to this fact.
Bishop Robinson was
given a disc copy of the Philadelphia Grand Jury Report issued
September 19, 2005. Others concerning Boston and New Hampshire
are also available. The contents and conclusion are similar and
equally horrendous in every case. It is appropriate to quote the
conclusion of the Suffolk County document since it is
paradigmatic of the other reports including the Report of the
National Review Board established by the USCCB (Feb. 27, 2004):
“The Grand Jury makes the following conclusions based on the
stated findings of fact:
Priests assigned to and working in the Diocese of Rockville
Center committed criminal acts…These criminal acts included,
but were not limited to, Rape, Sodomy, Sexual Abuse,
Endangering the Welfare of a Child and Use of a Child in a
Sexual Performance. Not one priest in the Diocese who knew
about these criminal acts reported them to any law
enforcement agency..…
The
Grand Jury concludes that officials in the Diocese failed in
their responsibility to protect children. They ignored
credible complaints about the sexually abusive behaviors of
priests. They failed to act on obvious warning signs of
sexual abuse including instances where they were aware that
priests had children in their private rooms in the rectory
overnight, that priests were drinking alcohol with underage
children and exposing them to pornography. Even where a
priest disclosed sexually abusive behavior with children
officials failed to act to remove them from ministry.” P.
172
“The Grand Jury concludes that the history of the Diocese of
Rockville Center demonstrates that as an institution they
are incapable of properly handling issues relating to the
sexual abuse of children by priests. The Grand Jury
concludes that this was more than simple incompetence. The
evidence before the Grand Jury clearly demonstrates that
Diocesan officials agreed to engage in conduct that resulted
in the prevention, hindrance and delay in the discovery of
criminal conduct by priests. They conceived and agreed to a
plan using deception and intimidation to prevent victims
from seeking legal solution to their problems. This included
victims who were seeking compensation for their injuries in
the civil courts. There, Diocesan officials pursued
aggressive legal strategies to dismiss time barred claims
and improperly named parties. They insisted upon
confidentiality agreements in cases that were settled. This
policy put children at risk inasmuch as victims were
prohibited by law from speaking out about the criminal
conduct of sexually abusive priests. Absent the adoption of
these recommendations, the Grand Jury does not believe that
the Diocese of Rockville Center has the demonstrated
capability to properly handle the issues of clergy sexual
abuse….The Grand Jury concludes that the conduct of certain
Diocesan official would have warranted criminal prosecution
but for the fact that the existing statutes are inadequate.”
Pp.173-4
back to Top

BOOK
REVIEW
'Confronting Power
and Sex in the
Catholic Church' by
Bishop Geoffrey
Robinson
A
retired prelate
tackles the
underlying causes of
the clergy
sexual-abuse
scandal.
By
William Lobdell, Los
Angeles Times Staff
Writer
June 27, 2008
It was easy to let
my imagination run
wild about
"Confronting Power
and Sex in the
Catholic Church:
Reclaiming the
Spirit of Jesus,"
written by retired
prelate Geoffrey
Robinson, auxiliary
Catholic bishop of
Sydney, Australia,
for two decades.
The book has
generated swift
reaction and harsh
words from leaders
in the Roman
Catholic Church.
Robinson's fellow
bishops in Australia
labeled his
positions
problematic,
claiming that his
views question "the
authority of the
Catholic Church to
teach the truth
definitively."
And the Vatican and
a dozen American
bishops -- including
Cardinal Roger
Mahony of Los
Angeles, Tod Brown
of Orange and Robert
Brom of San Diego --
recently asked him
not to speak out on
his book tour lest
he "be a source of
disunity and cause
of confusion among
the faithful," in
Brown's words. (He
ignored their
wishes.)
With that dramatic
buildup, reading the
first few chapters
of Robinson's book
was like watching a
horror movie where
the spooky music
swells as someone
slowly opens a
closet door, only to
find no monster
there.
It's a little
disappointing,
because the
boogeyman created by
church leaders turns
out to be a
thoughtful, gentle,
humble theologian
and canonlawyerwith
a deep love and
respect for the
church. His scary
ideas that caused so
much consternation
within the Vatican
and among fellow
bishops can be
boiled down to one
premise: The church
needs to understand
and address the root
causes of the clergy
sexual abuse scandal
in order to heal
itself.
The only scary part
of the story is that
Robinson, himself a
victim of sexual
abuse as a child(not
by a cleric), stands
virtually alone
among the world's
Roman Catholic
bishops in openly
questioning a system
that has resulted in
thousands of
children being
molested and raped
and the crimes of
the perpetrator
priests being
covered up by church
leaders.
Under an avalanche
of lawsuits and
media coverage,
Robinson's
colleagues
(surrounded by a
battery of attorneys
and public relations
specialists) were
forced to enact
reforms such as not
allowing priests who
had molested to
serve in ministry.
But the underlying
causes have, for the
most part, not been
addressed.
In "Confronting
Power," Robinson
explores how the
church could get it
so wrong.
As the title
suggests, Robinson
believes the
molestation scandal
was the result of an
abuse of power and
sex. He argues that
the church over the
centuries has
concentrated too
much authority
within the clergy
and especially
within the papacy --
leaving no room for
debate on church
teachings that, in
theory, could be
changed.
He says Catholics
suffer from the
doctrine of
"creeping
infallibility,"
where declarations
by the pope are
thought of as
infallible -- and
therefore not open
to discussion --
though they don't
officially carry the
label of "papal
infallibility." (The
concept of papal
infallibility wasn't
introduced until
1870, and the only
infallible statement
issued by a pope was
in 1950 when Pius
XII declared that
Mary, upon her
death, was assumed
bodily into heaven.)
Robinson, who
handled sexual abuse
claims in Australia
from 1994 to 2004,
said creeping
infallibility
effectively stops
even a discussion on
issues that may have
caused the sexual
abuse scandal,
including mandatory
celibacy and an
all-male priesthood.
Reliance on
direction from the
pope is so strong,
Robinson argues,
that when Pope John
Paul II was silent
on the emerging
sexual abuse
scandal, his bishops
and priests believed
the church wanted
them to continue to
manage the problem
as they had been.
Robinson writes: "I
am convinced that if
the pope had spoken
clearly at the
beginning of the
revelations,
inviting victims to
come forward so that
the whole truth,
however terrible,
might be known and
confronted, and
firmly directing
that all members of
the church should
respond with
openness, humility,
honesty and
compassion,
consistently putting
victims before the
good name of the
church, the entire
response of the
church would have
been far better."
A multitiered system
of checks and
balances that
includes the pope,
bishops, priests and
the laity would
allow the church to
escape its
self-built "prison
of the past,"
Robinson writes, and
face the idea that
it may be time to
revise certain
church teachings,
including on aspects
of sexuality and a
celibate priesthood.
"Far too often the
Catholic Church has
believed that it had
such a level of
divine guidance that
it did not need the
right to be wrong,"
Robinson writes.
"As a result, both
theologically and
psychologically it
can be bound to
decisions of the
past."
Overall, Robinson's
book reads like a
paper written by a
Catholic policy wonk
rather than 95
theses nailed to the
door of the Castle
Church in
Wittenberg, Germany.
He's careful to
build his case,
giving historical
context that may be
too basic for many
Catholics. He also
lays out his vision
of a reformed church
in so much detail
that it tends to
read like the first
draft of a memo.
Many critics will
label Robinson a
liberal, and that's
fair enough. But
he's not a heretic.
He doesn't challenge
church doctrine
deemed immutable
(such as the
statements of faith
contained in the
Nicene Creed).
Many of his ideas
call for a return to
earlier days when
the power in the
church was less
centralized. In that
way, he could be
considered a
conservative.
What makes
Robinson's book such
a threat to the
church's hierarchy
is that it contains
a historically
sound, common-sense
approach to
reforming the church
by reducing and
checking the power
and authority of the
papacy and
priesthood and
allowing the laity
to be part of the
decision-making
process.
It will be
surprising to many
readers that this
modest book from an
obscure publisher
has generated such a
disproportionate
response from the
Catholic hierarchy.
But then again, a
call for openness,
debate and sharing
of authority can be
very dangerous to
those in power.
William Lobdell
spent eight years on
the religion beat
for The Times. His
memoir, "Losing My
Religion: How I Lost
My Faith Covering
Religion in
America," will be
published in
February.
Confronting
Power and Sex in
the Catholic
Church
Reclaiming the
Spirit of Jesus
Bishop
Geoffrey
Robinson
Liturgical
Press: 308 pp.,
$24.95 paper
source:
http://www.latimes.com/features/religion/la-et-book27-2008jun27,0,2649131.story
back
to Top